go结构体存在嵌套结构体时,使用%+v格式化输出时会出现打印指针地址的问题,如:
type Student struct{
Name string
Desp string
}
type Teacher struct{
Student []*Student
Name string
}
func main() {
teacher := new(Teacher)
teacher.Name = "teacher"
student := new(Student)
student.Name = "student"
student.Desp = "this is student"
student2 := new(Student)
student2.Name = "student2"
student2.Desp = "this is student2"
teacher.Student = append(teacher.Student, student)
teacher.Student = append(teacher.Student, student2)
result := fmt.Sprintf("%+v",*teacher)
fmt.Print(result)
}
//输出:
//{Student:[0xc420080020 0xc420080040] Name:teacher}
如果要实现%+v格式化输出所有的内容,可以通过实现对应结构体的String()方法,如:
type Student struct{
Name string
Desp string
}
type Teacher struct{
Student []*Student
Name string
}
func (s *Student) String() string {
return "{Name:"+s.Name+" "+"Desp:"+s.Desp+"}"
}
func main() {
teacher := new(Teacher)
teacher.Name = "teacher"
student := new(Student)
student.Name = "student"
student.Desp = "this is student"
student2 := new(Student)
student2.Name = "student2"
student2.Desp = "this is student2"
teacher.Student = append(teacher.Student, student)
teacher.Student = append(teacher.Student, student2)
result := fmt.Sprintf("%+v",*teacher)
fmt.Print(result)
}
//输出:
//{Student:[{Name:student Desp:this is student} {Name:student2 Desp:this is student2}] Name:teacher}
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