golang文件上传

caiya928 · · 3575 次点击 · · 开始浏览

这是一个创建于的文章，其中的信息可能已经有所发展或是发生改变。

首先是上传页面upload.html：

<!doctype html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Upload</title>
</head>
<body>
<form method="POST" action="/upload" enctype="multipart/form-data">
Choose an image to upload: <input name="image" type="file" />
<input type="submit" value="Upload" />
</form>
</body>
</html>

文件上传代码：

package main

import (
    "html/template"
    "io"
    "log"
    "net/http"
    "os"
)

const (
    UPLOAD_DIR = "./uploads"
)

func uploadHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
    if r.Method == "GET" {
        t, err := template.ParseFiles("upload.html")
        if err != nil {
            http.Error(w, err.Error(), http.StatusInternalServerError)
            return
        }
        t.Execute(w, nil)
        return
    }
    if r.Method == "POST" {
        f, h, err := r.FormFile("image")
        if err != nil {
            http.Error(w, err.Error(),
                http.StatusInternalServerError)
            return
        }
        filename := h.Filename
        defer f.Close()
        t, err := os.Create(UPLOAD_DIR + "/" + filename)
        if err != nil {
            http.Error(w, err.Error(),
                http.StatusInternalServerError)
            return
        }
        defer t.Close()
        if _, err := io.Copy(t, f); err != nil {
            http.Error(w, err.Error(),
                http.StatusInternalServerError)
            return
        }
        http.Redirect(w, r, "/view?id="+filename,
            http.StatusFound)
    }
}

func viewHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
    imageId := r.FormValue("id")
    imagePath := UPLOAD_DIR + "/" + imageId
    if exists := isExists(imagePath); !exists {
        http.NotFound(w, r)
        return
    }
    w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "image")
    http.ServeFile(w, r, imagePath)
}
func isExists(path string) bool {
    _, err := os.Stat(path)
    if err == nil {
        return true
    }
    return os.IsExist(err)
}

func main() {
    http.HandleFunc("/view", viewHandler)
    http.HandleFunc("/upload", uploadHandler)
    err := http.ListenAndServe(":8080", nil)
    if err != nil {
        log.Fatal("ListenAndServe: ", err.Error())
    }
}