从零开始学golang之 Prim

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```go package main import ( "container/list" "fmt" ) const MAX_SIZE int = 5 //为了看上去 好一些 const MAX_VALUE int = 9 func main() { fmt.Println("Prim") var gg Graph var vexs = []string{"B", "A", "C", "D", "E"} gg.vexnum = 5 gg.vexs = vexs for i := 0; i < len(vexs); i++ { for j := 0; j < len(vexs); j++ { gg.matrix[i][j] = MAX_VALUE } } initGG(&gg) fmt.Println(gg.vexs) fBFS(&gg) fDFS(&gg) //listgg := list.New() prim(&gg, 0) PrintG(gg, len(vexs)) } func PrintG(gg Graph, l int) { for i := 0; i < l; i++ { fmt.Println(gg.matrix[i]) } } type Graph struct { vexs []string //定点集合 vexnum int //定点数量 edgnum int //边数量 matrix [MAX_SIZE][MAX_SIZE]int //邻接矩阵 } func initGG(gg *Graph) { gg.matrix[0][1] = 5 gg.matrix[0][2] = 3 gg.matrix[1][0] = 5 gg.matrix[1][3] = 7 gg.matrix[1][4] = 4 gg.matrix[2][0] = 3 gg.matrix[2][3] = 6 gg.matrix[3][1] = 7 gg.matrix[3][2] = 6 gg.matrix[3][4] = 1 gg.matrix[4][1] = 4 gg.matrix[4][3] = 1 gg.edgnum = 12 / 2 } //深度遍历 func DFS(gg *Graph, visit *[]bool, i int) { fmt.Println(gg.vexs[i]) for j := 0; j < gg.vexnum; j++ { if gg.matrix[i][j] != MAX_VALUE && !(*visit)[j] { (*visit)[j] = true DFS(gg, visit, j) } } } func fDFS(gg *Graph) { visit := make([]bool, 10, 10) fmt.Println(visit) visit[0] = true DFS(gg, &visit, 0) } //广度遍历 func fBFS(gg *Graph) { listq := list.New() visit := make([]bool, 10, 10) //first push visit[0] = true listq.PushBack(0) for listq.Len() > 0 { index := listq.Front() fmt.Println(gg.vexs[index.Value.(int)]) for i := 0; i < gg.vexnum; i++ { if !visit[i] && gg.matrix[index.Value.(int)][i] != MAX_VALUE { visit[i] = true listq.PushBack(i) } } listq.Remove(index) } } func prim(gg *Graph, start int) { index := 0 sum := 0 prims := make([]string, 10, 10) var weights [5][2]int //[[0 0] [0 5] [0 3] [0 9] [0 9]] prims[index] = gg.vexs[start] index++ //next vex for i := 0; i < gg.vexnum; i++ { weights[i][0] = start //k weights[i][1] = gg.matrix[start][i] //v } //delete vex weights[start][1] = 0 for i := 0; i < gg.vexnum; i++ { //fmt.Println(weights) if start == i { continue } min := MAX_VALUE next := 0 for j := 0; j < gg.vexnum; j++ { if weights[j][1] != 0 && weights[j][1] < min { min = weights[j][1] next = j } } fmt.Println(gg.vexs[weights[next][0]], gg.vexs[next], "权重", weights[next][1]) sum += weights[next][1] prims[index] = gg.vexs[next] index++ //delete vex weights[next][1] = 0 //update for j := 0; j < gg.vexnum; j++ { if weights[j][1] != 0 && gg.matrix[next][j] < weights[j][1] { weights[j][1] = gg.matrix[next][j] weights[j][0] = next } } } fmt.Println("sum:", sum) fmt.Println(prims) } func get_position(gg *Graph, ch string) int { for i := 0; i < gg.vexnum; i++ { if gg.vexs[i] == ch { return i } } return -1 } ``` 所有代码地址 https://github.com/godla/golang-sort-data-structures-study.git 每天撸一点gopher

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