go安装和配置
windows环境下，下一步安装法，即可完成安装
go的常用命令
go包含的命令 如下图：
go命令.png
常用命令
| 命令 | 可选参数 | 作用 | 备注 |
|---|---|---|---|
| go build | -o 指定输出名称 | 将go代码文件编译成可执行文件 | 默认输出名称为package名称，使用build时，会忽略已"_"和"."开头的文件 |
| go install | |||
| go clean | 清理当前项目中的 | ||
| go get | 从远程仓库获取代码包 | 同python的pip | |
| go fmt | -w 写入到源文件 | 代码标准格式化 | |
| go test | 执行单元测试(文件名为*_test.go) |
IDE选择
1.atom
2. vs code
安装请至官网选择对应版本进行安装
手动安装go需要的插件
创建github.com下的插件
cd $GOPATH/src
mkdir github.com
cd $GOPATH/src/github.com
mkdir acroca cweill derekparker go-delve josharian karrick mdempsky pkg ramya-rao-a rogpeppe sqs uudashr
cd $GOPATH/src/github.com/acroca
git clone https://github.com/acroca/go-symbols.git
cd $GOPATH/src/github.com/cweill
git clone https://github.com/cweill/gotests.git
cd $GOPATH/src/github.com/derekparker
git clone https://github.com/derekparker/delve.git
cd $GOPATH/src/github.com/go-delve
git clone https://github.com/go-delve\delve.git
cd $GOPATH/src/github.com/josharian
git clone https://github.com/josharian/impl.git
cd $GOPATH/src/github.com/karrick
git clone https://github.com/karrick/godirwalk.git
cd $GOPATH/src/github.com/mdempsky
git clone https://github.com/mdempsky/gocode.git
cd $GOPATH/src/github.com/pkg
git clone https://github.com/pkg/errors.git
cd $GOPATH/src/github.com/ramya-rao-a
git clone https://github.com/ramya-rao-a/go-outline.git
cd $GOPATH/src/github.com/rogpeppe
git clone https://github.com/rogpeppe/godef.git
cd $GOPATH/src/github.com/sqs
git clone https://github.com/sqs/goreturns.git
cd $GOPATH/src/github.com/uudashr
git clone https://github.com/uudashr/gopkgs.git
创建golang.org下的插件
cd $GOPATH/src
mkdir -p golang.org/x
cd golang.org/x
git clone https://github.com/golang/tools.git
git clone https://github.com/golang/lint.git
手动安装插件
cd $GOPATH/src
go install github.com/mdempsky/gocode
go install github.com/uudashr/gopkgs/cmd/gopkgs
go install github.com/ramya-rao-a/go-outline
go install github.com/acroca/go-symbols
go install github.com/rogpeppe/godef
go install github.com/sqs/goreturns
go install github.com/derekparker/delve/cmd/dlv
go install github.com/cweill/gotests
go install github.com/josharian/impl
go install golang.org/x/tools/cmd/guru
go install golang.org/x/tools/cmd/gorename
go install golang.org/x/lint/golint
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