1 简介
聽 聽 上一篇博客我们介绍了Golang的安装、编译、运行，本篇博客我们介绍如何设置面向Golang的vim开发环境。原生的vim无法自行识别golang关键字，开发环境如同编辑普通文本文件，无法高亮显示，更不要说自动补全等功能。为此，我们需要在vim中加入面向golang的插件vim-go。同时，根据vim-go的安装引导，我们还需要安装YouCompleteMe（YCM）。
2 安装Vundle
Vundle的git页面聽https://github.com/VundleVim/Vundle.vim
git聽clone聽https://github.com/gmarik/Vundle.vim.git聽~/.vim/bundle/Vundle.vim
3 安装vim-go
vim-go的git页面 https://github.com/fatih/vim-go
git聽clone聽https://github.com/fatih/vim-go.git聽~/.vim/bundle/vim-go
4 安装YCM
YCM的git页面 https://github.com/Valloric/YouCompleteMe
4.1 前提条件
vim版本7.3.584以上
安装依赖
sudo聽apt-get聽install聽build-essential聽cmake sudo聽apt-get聽install聽python-dev
4.2 git clone
git聽clone聽https://github.com/Valloric/YouCompleteMe.git聽~/.vim/bundle/YouCompleteMe
4.3 编译安装
进入~/.vim/bundle/YouCompleteMe目录，执行
git聽submoduleupdate聽--init聽--recursive ./install.py聽–clang-completer聽–gocode-completer
这两条命令执行时间较长，尤其第一条，可以并行做点别的。
5 配置
编辑~/.vimrc
"-------------聽聽
"Vundle聽聽
"https://github.com/gmarik/Vundle.vim聽聽
"-------------聽聽
聽聽
setnocompatible聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽"聽beiMproved,聽required聽聽
filetypeoff聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽"聽required聽聽
聽聽
"聽set聽theruntime聽path聽to聽include聽Vundle聽and聽initialize聽
setrtp+=~/.vim/bundle/Vundle.vim聽聽
callvundle#begin()聽聽
"alternatively,聽pass聽a聽path聽where聽Vundle聽should聽install聽plugins聽聽
"callvundle#begin('~/some/path/here')聽聽
聽聽
"聽letVundle聽manage聽Vundle,聽required聽聽
Plugin'gmarik/Vundle.vim'聽聽
聽聽
"聽Thefollowing聽are聽examples聽of聽different聽formats聽supported.聽聽
"聽KeepPlugin聽commands聽between聽vundle#begin/end.聽
"聽pluginon聽GitHub聽repo聽聽
""Plugin'tpope/vim-fugitive'聽聽
"聽pluginfrom聽http://vim-scripts.org/vim/scripts.html聽
""Plugin'L9'聽聽
"聽Gitplugin聽not聽hosted聽on聽GitHub聽聽
""Plugin'git://git.wincent.com/command-t.git'聽聽
"聽gitrepos聽on聽your聽local聽machine聽(i.e.聽when聽working聽on聽your聽own聽plugin)聽聽
""Plugin'file:///home/gmarik/path/to/plugin'聽聽
"聽Thesparkup聽vim聽script聽is聽in聽a聽subdirectory聽of聽this聽repo聽called聽vim.聽聽
"聽Passthe聽path聽to聽set聽the聽runtimepath聽properly.聽
""Plugin'rstacruz/sparkup',聽{'rtp':聽'vim/'}聽聽
"聽Avoid聽aname聽conflict聽with聽L9聽聽
""Plugin'user/L9',聽{'name':聽'newL9'}聽聽
聽聽
"聽InstallVim-go聽聽
Plugin'fatih/vim-go'聽聽
"聽Install聽YCM
Plugin'Valloric/YouCompleteMe'
聽聽
"聽All聽ofyour聽Plugins聽must聽be聽added聽before聽the聽following聽line聽聽
callvundle#end()聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽"required聽聽
filetypeplugin聽indent聽on聽聽聽聽"聽required聽聽
"聽Toignore聽plugin聽indent聽changes,聽instead聽use:聽
"filetypeplugin聽on聽聽
"聽聽
"聽Briefhelp聽聽
":PluginList聽聽聽聽聽聽聽-聽lists聽configuredplugins聽聽
":PluginInstall聽聽聽聽-聽installs聽plugins;append聽`!`聽to聽update聽or聽just聽:PluginUpdate聽
":PluginSearch聽foo聽-聽searches聽for聽foo;聽append聽`!`聽to聽refresh聽local聽cache聽聽
":PluginClean聽聽聽聽聽聽-聽confirms聽removal聽ofunused聽plugins;聽append聽`!`聽to聽auto-approve聽removal聽聽
"聽聽
"聽see聽:hvundle聽for聽more聽details聽or聽wiki聽for聽FAQ聽聽
"聽Putyour聽non-Plugin聽stuff聽after聽this聽line聽
聽
set聽smarttab
setshiftwidth=4
set聽tabstop=4
setsofttabstop=4
set聽expandtab
autocmdFileType聽go聽set聽expandtab6 参考
https://github.com/gmarik/Vundle.vim
http://studygolang.com/articles/2927
https://github.com/fatih/vim-go
http://howiefh.github.io/2015/05/22/vim-install-youcompleteme-plugin/
https://github.com/Valloric/YouCompleteMe
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